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Why the SpaceX IPO Went to the Moon
At its Friday closing price of $161 per share, SpaceX trades at 95 times. (Sergio Flores/AFP via Getty Images)
SpaceX has an absurd valuation, and loses billions of dollars. So why was its IPO a hit? Because investors believe that Elon Musk can levitate the stock. They may be right.
By Joe Nocera
06.15.26 — Tech and Business
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There was a time, not all that long ago, when I would have been among those rolling their eyes at the SpaceX IPO. At the company’s insane $2 trillion valuation. Its $5 billion in losses in 2025. Its ludicrous prospectus, with its insistence that its “total addressable market” is $28.5 trillion, which is roughly the annual U.S. GDP. Of course, to get to that number, the company will need to establish “a lunar economy” and interplanetary industrialization. That sort of thing.

I would have agreed with Morningstar’s securities analysts, who said the stock was “significantly overvalued.” I would have applauded the words of Jim Chanos—the short-seller who famously smoked out the Enron fraud—when he said that “this is really a hopes and dreams IPO.” I would have shouted from the rafters: “Where are the fundamentals to justify this kind of price?” They are nowhere to be found. Nvidia, one of the world’s most successful and profitable tech companies, trades at approximately 20 times trailing 12-month sales. At its Friday closing price of $161 per share, SpaceX trades at 95 times. As I said, it’s nuts.

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Joe Nocera
Joe Nocera is a senior editor and writer at The Free Press. During his long career in journalism, he has been a columnist at The New York Times, Bloomberg, Esquire, and GQ, the editorial director of Fortune, and a writer at Newsweek, Texas Monthly and The Washington Monthly. He was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in 2007.
Tags:
Tech
Elon Musk
Business
Tesla
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