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The Ties That Bind Islamists and Progressives
Michel Foucault in Iran, 1978. (Image via X)
The Gaza war has reignited the strange alliance between the Western left and fanatical Islamists.
By Eli Lake
08.06.25 — Breaking History
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In the West, the politics of the Gaza war features a strange marriage between political Islam and the 21st-century Western left. For instance, the Democratic Socialists of America simultaneously support making New York a national hub for transgender youth medicine but also want to globalize the intifada. It supports the bleeding edge of social progressive values while throwing its full support behind the fanatic fascists who filmed their mass murder of Jews and proudly posted the videos to Telegram.

The first example of this cognitively dissonant red-green alliance arose during Iran’s Islamic revolution in 1978 and 1979. Inside the country, many of the socialist and liberal factions ultimately accepted the leadership of the radical Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, but they did so for cynical reasons. Khomeini’s politics were extreme and reactionary, many of Iran’s socialists and liberals knew, but they believed he lacked the political skills to really take over the country.

It was a very different story in the West. For Americans and Europeans, Khomeini was a relatively unknown figure in 1978 when the revolution began. He was a blank slate. But the decision of Iraq’s tyrant, Saddam Hussein, to exile Khomeini to a suburb of Paris in October of 1978, gave international media access to the austere cleric they hadn’t had before. Khomeini and his handlers took full advantage of their time in front of the camera.

While staying at a modest home in Neauphle-le-Château, Khomeini conducted 132 interviews with major newspapers over three months. He was portrayed as a pious democrat, perhaps even a progressive figure.

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Eli Lake
Eli Lake is the host of Breaking History, a new history podcast from The Free Press. A veteran journalist with expertise in foreign affairs and national security, Eli has reported for Bloomberg, The Daily Beast, and Newsweek. With Breaking History, he brings his sharp analysis and storytelling skills to uncover the connections between today’s events and pivotal moments in the past.
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Islam
Iran
Progressives
History
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